


EXTERNAL SERVICES DIVISION
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HISTORICAL BACKGROUND All India Radio entered the realm of external broadcasting shortly after the outbreak of II world War on 1st October, 1939-when it started a service in Pushtu for listeners across- what was then the country's North West Frontier.The service was designated to counter radio propoganda from Germany, directed to Afghanistan, Iran and Arab countries.With the end of the war, the Victorious and Allies lost interest in continung with the propoganda warfare and the equipment was presented to AIR, which took over its active control.The need of continuing certain services was assessed and the number of services was rearranged.
PRESENT STATUS
Today, The External Services Division of All India Radio ranks high
amongst the External Radio networks of the world, both in reach and
range, daily in 55 transmissions with almost 72 hours covering over
100 countries in 27 languages, out of which 16 are foreign and 11 are
Indian. ROLE OF ESD External Services Division is acting as the window to India for outside countries by projecting India's view point, progress and policies along with art and culture. With the changing scenario, our role has been still expanded due to a large Indian Diaspora both PIOs and NRIs and original foreigners interested in knowing another growing power, India. Further we have increasing trade partnership and political importance with a large number of countries throughout the globe. It is our moral responsibility to provide them with information, education and entertainment on this varied and multifaceted country, India. In view of the above, our broadcasts depend on our relations like political relations, Economic compulsions, i.e: our trade with other countries and social relations: Broadcasts for NRIs and PIOs living in those countries. PURPOSE OF EXTERNAL SERVICES
" To project emerging India abroad. TARGET AREAS
1. West, North, East and Southeast Asia. Broadcast Languages: Details of ESD Services in alphabetical order:
The broadcasts follow a composite pattern and generally comprise of News Bulletins, Commentaries, Current Events and Review of the Indian Press, besides Newsreel, Magazine programmes on sports and literature, talks and discussions on social, economic, political historical, scientific and cultural subjects. Features on Developmental activities, important events and institutions, classical folk and modern music of India's diverse regions, form a major part of total programme output. General
Overseas Services Tuning
in to ESD: Schedule/Frequency information ESD frequency schedules are printed twice a year (in October and March ) and can be obtained from the Indian Missions abroad. The same can also be downloaded from our website. External Services Division also supplies recordings of music, spoken word and composite programmes to about 80 foreign broadcasting organisations under the Cultural Exchange Programme.
EXTERNAL SERVICES DIVISION
ALL
Details of Arabic Service
Date of Commencement : 22.04.1941
Duration of Broadcast : 3 hrs. 15 mts.
Originating Station : ESD,
Number of Transmissions : Two
Timings Transmission-I : 1000-1100 Hrs.
Frequency : 11730, 15770, 17845 KHz
Timings Transmission-II : 2300-0115 (IST)
Frequency : 9905, 11585,13620
Programme contents : Arabic and Indian Music, Quran Recitation, News, Commentary, Programmes on subjects of general interests
Target Area :
Transmitters : Arabic I :D-11-W-250kw, HPT, AIR, Khampur,
Arabic II : A-5-W-250 kw, HPT, AIR,
Details of Baluchi Service
Date of Commencement : 26.05.1974
Duration of Broadcast : 1 hour
Originating Station : ESD,
No. of transmissions : One
Timings : 2030-2130 hrs.
Frequency : 6165, 7195, 9620, 11585 KHz
Programme contents : Baluchi and Indian Music, News, Commentary, Programmes on Subjects of general interests
Target Area :
Transmitters : D-13-DD-250kw-HPT, AIR, Khampur,
Details of Burmese Service
Date of Commencement : 1.4.1942
Duration of Broadcast : 1 hour
Originating Station : ESD,
Number of Transmission : One
Timings : 1745-1845 hrs.
Frequency : 11620, 11710, 15040 KHz
Programme contents : Burmese and Indian Music, News, Commentary, Programmes on subjects of general interests
Target Area :
Transmitters : BL-2-NE-5—KW-SPT, AIR,
Details of Bengali Service
Date of Commencement : 26.4.1971
Duration of Broadcast : 6.30 hrs.
Originating Station : Kolkata
Number of Transmissions : Four
Timings : 0830-1000 , 1330-1630, 2015-2045, 2130-2300 hrs.
Frequency : 594, 7420, 1134 KHz
Programme contents : Bengali and Indian Music, News, Programmes on subjects of general interests.
Target Area :
Transmitters : Bengali-I : CHIN-ND-1000 KW, Chinsurah, Kolkata. Bengali-II : CHIN-ND-1000 KW, Chinsurah, Kolkata Bengali-III : CHIN-ND-1000KW,SPT, Chinsurah, Kolkata Bengali-IV : CHIN-ND-1000KW-SPT, Chinsurah, Kolkata.
Details of Chinese Service
Date of Commencement of service : 1.4.1942
Duration of Broadcast : 1.30 hrs.
Originating Station : ESD,
Number of Transmission : One
Total Duration of Transmission : 1715-1845 hrs.
Frequency : 11840, 15795, 17705 KHz
Programme contents : Chinese and Indian Music, News, Commentary, Talks on subjects of general interests (Social, Economic, Historical, Scientific and Cultural)
Target Area :
Transmitters : D15-NE-25-KW-HPT,AIR, Khampur,
Details of Dari Service
Date of Commencement of Service : December, 1939
Duration of Broadcast : 1.45 hours.
Originating Station : ESD,
Number of Transmissions : Two
Timings : 0830-0915, 1845-1945 Hrs
Frequency : 9835, 9910, 11735, 7255, 7410, 9910 KHz
Programme contents : Dari and Indian Music, News, Commentary, Programmes on subjects of general interests
Target Area :
Transmitters : Dari I : D11-NW-250KW-HPT,AIR, Khampur,
Dari II : A-6-W-250KW-HPT,AIR,
Details of French Service
Date of Commencement : 2.10.1952
Duration of Broadcast : 45 minutes
Originating Station : ESD,
Number of transmissions : One
Timings : 0115-0200 Hrs.
Frequency : 9905, 13605, 13620 KHz
Programme contents : French and Indian Music, News, Commentary, Programmes on subjects of general interest
Target Area : West and North-West Africa
Transmitters : A-5-W-250 KW, HPT, AIR,
Details of GOS Unit
Originating Station : ESD,
Date of Commencement : 1.4.1966
Duration of Broadcast : 8.15 hrs.
Number of transmissions : Five
Timings Transmission-I : 0415-0615 Hrs.
Frequency : 9950,11645,13605,9705,
11620 KHz
Timings Transmission-II : 1530-1630
Hrs.
Frequency : 15020, 15410, 17800, 13695, 17510,
17895
1053,
7270, 15260 KHz
Timings Transmission-III : 1900-2030
Hrs.
Frequency : 9690, 11620, 13710 KHz
Timing Transmission-IV : 2315-0115
Hrs.
Frequency : 11935, 15075, 17670, 9445, 13605,
15155,
7410,
9950, 11620 KHz
Timings Transmission-V : 0215-0400
Hrs.
Target Area :
Transmitters :
GOS-I(a): A5-NE-250KW, HPT, AIR,
GOS1(b):
P-2-SE-250KW-HPT, AIR, Panaji.
GOS- II(a):
A6-NE-250KW, HPT, AIR,
GOS-II(b)
:BL-1-500KW-SPT,AIR,
GOS-III: BL5- SE-500KW, SPT, AIR,
GOS-IV(a): BL5-SW-500KW,
SPT, AIR,
GOS-IV(b):
D-12-NW-250KW,HPT, AIR, Khampur,
GOS-V(a):
D12-NW-250KW,HPT, AIR, Khampur,
GOSV(b):
A-6-SE-250KW,HPT, AIR,
Programme Contents: Indian Music, News, Commentary, Programmes on subjects of general interests: (Social, Economic, Cultural Historical and on Scientific subjects.)
Details of Guajrati Language Unit
Date of commencement of Broadcast : 21.5.1957
Duration of Broadcast : 1 hour
Orginating Station : Mumbai
Number of Transmissions : Two
Timings of Transmission : 0945-1000 Hrs.(ESD-Delhi)
Frequency allotted : 15075, 15185, 17715 KHz
Timings of Transmission-II : 2045-2130 (Mumbai)
Frequency allotted : 11620, 15175, 13645 KHz
Programme contents : Gujarati and Indian Music, News, Programmes on subjects of general interest
Target Area :
Transmitters : Gujarati-I : BL-3-SW-500KW-SPT, AIR,
Gujarati-II : BL-1-SW-500KW-SPT, AIR,
Details of Hindi Language Unit
Date of commencement of
Broadcast : 18.03.1944
Duration of Broadcast : 5.15 hrs.
Orginating Station : ESD,
Number of Transmissions : Five
Transmission-I Timings : 0115-0215 Hrs.
Frequency allotted : 7410, 9950, 11620 KHz
Transmission.II- Timings : 0430-0530 Hrs.
Frequency allotted : 9910, 11740, 13795 KHz
Transmission-III-Timing : 845-0945 Hrs.
Frequency : 15075, 15185, 11840, 13695,
17715, 15075 KHz
Transmission-IV-Timing : 1000-1100 Hrs.
Frequency : 15075, 15185, 17715 KHz
Transmission-V Timings : 2145-2300 Hrs.
Frequency : 7410, 12025, 13770, 9950, 15075,
17670
KHz
Target Area :
Transmitters Hindi
I: D12-NW-250KW- HPT, AIR, Khampur,
Hindi II:
A6-SE-250KW-HPT, AIR,
Hindi III:
BL-3-SW-500KW-SPT, AIR,
Hindi IV: BL-3-SW-500KW-SPT,
AIR,
Hindi V:
D-15-SW-250KW-HPT,AIR, Khampur,
Target Areas :
Programme Contents: Music, News, Commentary, Talks on subjects of general interests (Social, Economic, Cultural Historical and on Scientific subjects.)
Details of Indonesian Language Unit
Date of commencement of Broadcast : 1.6.1947
Duration of Broadcast : 1 hour
Orginating Station : ESD-Delhi
Number of Transmissions : One
Timings of Transmission : 1415-1515 Hrs.
Frequency allotted : 17510, 17875, 15770 KHz
Target Area :
Transmitters : A-6-SE-250KW-HPT, AIR,
Programme Contents : Indonesian and Indian Music, News, Commentary, Programmes on Subjects of general interest
Details of Kannada Language Unit
Date of commencement of Broadcast : 1.7.2002
Duration of Broadcast : 45 minutes
Orginating Station :
Number of Transmissions : One
Timings of Transmission : 0745-0830 Hrs.
Frequency allotted : 11985, 15075 KHz
Target Area :
Transmitters : BL-1-W-500KW-SPT, AIR,
Programme Contents : Kannada and Indian Music, News, Programmes on subjects of general interests.
Details of Malayalam Language Unit
Date of commencement of Broadcast : 1.11.1999
Duration of Broadcast : One hour
Orginating Station : Thiruvananthpuram
Number of Transmissions : One
Timings of Transmission : 2300-0000 Hrs.
Frequency allotted : 7115, 12025 KHz
Target Area :
Transmitters : P-11-NW-250KW-HPT, Panaji
Programme Contents : Malayalam and Indian Music, News, Programmes on subjects of general interests.
Details of Nepali Language Unit
Date of commencement of Broadcast : 13.04.1960
Duration of Broadcast : 3 hours
Orginating Station : ESD-Delhi Number of Transmissions : Three
Timings of Transmission.I : 0700-0800 Hrs. Frequency allotted : 594, 3945, 7420, 9810, 11715 KHz
Timings of Transmission-II : 1230-1330 Hrs. Frequency allotted : 7250, 7420, 9595, 11850 KHz
Timings of Transmission-III : 1900-2000 Hrs. Frequency allotted : 1134, 3945, 4860, 7420, 11775 KHz
Target Area :
Transmitters : Nepali.I : CHIN-ND-1000KW-SPT, Chinsurah, Kolkata Nepali II : GKP-D-50KW-HPT, AIR,
Nepali.III : CHIN-N-1000KW-SPT, Chinsurah, Kolkata.
Programme Contents : Nepali and Indian Music, News, Commentary, Programmeson subjects of general interests
Date of commencement of Broadcast : February, 1941
Duration of Broadcast : 1.45 hrs.
Orginating Station : ESD-Delhi Number of Transmissions : Two
Timings of Transmission-I. : 0930-1000 Hrs.
Frequency allotted : 11730, 15770, 17845 KHz
Timings of Transmission-II : 2145-2300 Hrs.
Frequency allotted : 7115, 9905, 11585 KHz
Target Area :
Transmitters : Persian I : D-11-W-250KW-HPT, AIR,
Khampur,
Persian II : P-2-NW-250KW-HPT, Panaji.
Programme Contents : Persian and Indian Music, News, Commentary, Programmes on subjects of general interests
Details of Pushtu Language Unit
Date of commencement of Broadcast : Ist October, 1939
Duration of Broadcast : 2 hours.
Orginating Station : ESD-Delhi Number of Transmissions : Two
Timings of Transmission-I. : 0745-0830 Hrs.
Frequency allotted : 9835, 9910, 11735 KHz
Timings of Transmission-II : 1945-2100 Hrs.
Frequency allotted : 7255, 7410, 9910 KHz
Target Area :
Transmitters : Pushtu I : D-11-nW-250KW-HPT, AIR, Khampur,
Pushtu II : A-6-W-250 KW-HPT, AIR,
Programme Contents : Pushtu and Indian Music, News, Commentary, Programmes on subjects of general interests
Details of Punjabi Language Unit
Date of commencement of Broadcast :
Duration of Broadcast : 3 hours.
Orginating Station : Jallandhar Number of Transmissions : Three
Timings of Transmission-I. : 1330-1400, 1700-1800, 1830-2000
Frequency allotted : 702 KHz
Target Area :
Transmitters : Punjabi I : JAL-DA-200KW-HPT, AIR, Jallandhar Punjabi II : JAL-DA-200KW-HPT, Jallandhar
Programme Contents : Punjabi and Indian Music, News, Commentary, Programmes on subjects of general interests.
Details of Russian Language Unit
Date of commencement of Broadcast :
Duration of Broadcast : 1 hour
Orginating Station : ESD-Delhi Number of Transmissions : One
Timings of Transmission : 2145-2245 Hrs.
Frequency allotted : 9585, 11620, 15140 KHz
Target Area :
Transmitters : D-12-NW-250KW-HPT, AIR, Khampur,
Programme Contents : Russian and Indian Music, News, Commentary, Programmes on subjects of general interests
Details of Saraiki Language Unit
Date of commencement of Broadcast :
Duration of Broadcast : 30 minutes
Orginating Station : Jallandhar Number of Transmissions : One
Timings of Transmission : 1800-1830 Hrs.
Frequency allotted : 702 KHz
Target Area :
Transmitters : JAL-DA-200KW-HPT, AIR, Jallandhar
Programme Contents : Music, News, Commentary, Talks on subjects of general interests.
Details of Sindhi Language Unit
Date of commencement of Broadcast :
Duration of Broadcast : 3.30 hrs.
Orginating Station : ESD-Delhi Number of Transmissions : Two
Timings of Transmission-I : 0630-0730 Hrs.
Frequency allotted : 5990, 7125, 9635 KHz
Timings of Transmission-II : 1800-2030 Hrs.
Frequency : 6165, 7195, 9620, 11585 KHz
Target Area :
Transmitters : Sindhi –I : A-6-W-250KW-HPT, AIR,
Sindhi-II : D-13-DD-250KW-HPT, AIR,
Khampur,
Programme Contents : Sindhi and Indian Music, News, Commentary, Programmes on subjects of general interests.
Details of Sinhala Language Unit
Date of commencement of Broadcast :
Duration of Broadcast : 2.30 hrs.
Orginating Station : ESD-Delhi Number of Transmissions : Two
Timings of Transmission-I : 0615-0645 Hrs.
Frequency allotted : 1053, 7360, 11740, 11985 KHz
Timings of Transmission-II : 1830-2030 Hrs.
Frequency : 1053, 7270, 9820, 15050 KHz
Target Area : Srilanka
Transmitters : Sinhala I : TUT-DA-200KW-HPT, AIR, Tuticorin. Sinhala II : TUT-DA-200KW-HPT, AIR, Tuticorin.
Programme Contents : Sinhala and Indian Music, News, Commentary, Programmes on subjects of general interests
Details of Swahili Language Unit
Date of commencement of Broadcast : May, 1953
Duration of Broadcast : 1 hour
Orginating Station : ESD-Delhi Number of Transmissions : One
Timings of Transmission : 2045-2145 Hrs.
Frequency allotted : 9950, 13605, 17670 KHz
Target Area :
Transmitters : D-15-SW-250KW, HPT, AIR, Khampur,
. Programme Contents : Swahili and Indian Music, News, Commentary, Programmes on subjects of general interests
Details of Tamil Language Unit
Date of commencement of Broadcast : Ist April, 1945
Duration of Broadcast : 5.30 hrs.
Orginating Station : ESD-Delhi, AIR Chennai, AIR Tuticorin. Number of Transmissions : Six
Timings of Transmission-I : 0530-0615 Hrs.(from ESD-Delhi) Frequency allotted : 9910, 11740, 13795, 1053, 7360, 9835, 11740, 11985 KHz
Timings of Transmission-II : 1645-1745 Hrs.(From AIR Chennai) Frequency allotted : 13695, 15770, 17810, 1053, 7270, 15050, 17860 KHz
Target Area :
Timings of Transmission-III-VI : 0645-0900, 1630-1645 (fron AIR – Tuticorin) 1745-1830, 2030-2100 Hrs. Frequency allotted : 1053 KHz
Target Area :
Transmitters : Tamil I- A-6-SE-250KW, HPT, AIR
. Programme Contents : Tamil and Indian Music, News, Commentary,weekly Press Review, Travalogu, Development Talk, Literary
Programmes, Radio Magazine,
Science Snippets, Human
Interest
stories, Sports, Interviews
with personalities and Dramas.
Details of Telegu Language Unit
Date of commencement of Broadcast :
Duration of Broadcast : 30 minutes
Orginating Station :
Number of Transmissions : One
Timings of Transmission-I : 1745-1815 Hrs.
Frequency allotted : 13695, 15770, 17810 KHz
Target Area :
Transmitters : BL-1-SE-500KW-SPT, AIR,
. Programme Contents : Telugu and Indian Music, News, Programmes on subjects of general interests.
Details of Thai Language Unit
Date of commencement of Broadcast : Ist June, 1964
Duration of Broadcast : 45 minutes
Orginating Station : ESD-Delhi Number of Transmissions : One
Timings of Transmission-I : 1645-1730 Hrs.
Frequency allotted : 13645, 15410, 17740 KHz
Target Area :
Transmitters : A-5-SE-250KW,HPT,AIR,
. Programme Contents : Thai and Indian Music, News, Commentary, Programmes on subjects of general interests
Details of Tibetan Language Unit
Date of commencement of Broadcast : Ist December, 1956
Duration of Broadcast : 1.15 hrs.
Orginating Station : ESD-Delhi Number of Transmissions : One
Timings of Transmission-I : 1745-1900 Hrs.
Frequency allotted : 1134, 7420, 9575, 11775 KHz
Target Area : Tibet-autonomous region of
Transmitters : CHIN-N-1000KW-DPT, Chinsurah, Kolkata. . Programme Contents : Tibetan and Indian Music, News, Commentary, Programmes on subjects of general interests
Details of Urdu Language Unit
Date of commencement of Broadcast :
Duration of Broadcast : 12.15 hrs.
Orginating Station : ESD,
Number of Transmissions : 3, on DTH- Round the clock
Transmission.I- Timings : 0545-1000 Hrs. Frequency allotted : 702,6155, 7195, 9595 KHz
Transmission-II-Timing : 0630-1000 Hrs. Frequency : 11620 KHz Transmission-III-Timing : 1400-1700 Hrs. Frequency : 702, 7195, 7250, 9595, 11620 KHz
Transmission-IV Timings : 2000-0100 Hrs. Frequency allotted : 702, 4860, 6045 KHz
Transmission-V Timings : 2000-2305 Hrs. Frequency allotted : 3945 KHz
Target Area :
Transmitters : JAL-FA-200KW-HPT, AIR, Jallandhar.
Programme Contents: : Indian Music, News, Commentary, Quran Recitation, Programmes on subjects of general interests: Social, Economic, Cultural Historical and on Scientific subjects; Special audience Programmes; Programmes on Current Affairs. External Services Division: Fast Facts Head: Director, External Services Division/DDG(I/C) |